Are you taking medicines to help your heart?
Your heart acts as the pump to circulate the blood in your body, so it is very important to maintain heart health. The best way to help the heart in everyday life is to have a healthy diet and exercise regularly.
As we age, high blood pressure, high cholesterol and Diabetes are just some of the problems that can affect cardiovascular function and medicine is used to maintain your cardiovascular health.
The table below has just some examples of adverse effects of common medicines.
Your doctor, pharmacist or nurse is always available for to answer your questions.
Medicines to treat |
Common adverse effects |
What to do |
Blood Pressure The most common class of drugs is called “ACE Inhibitor” enalapril, fosinopril, lisinipril, ramipril
|
When taken with diabetes medicine can further reduce blood glucose levels (BGL) |
Monitor BGL |
When taken with non steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAIDS) drugs, can affect your kidney function and increase your blood pressure |
Take these pain relievers only on the advice of your doctor and have your blood pressure checked regularly |
|
When taken with non steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAIDS)* drugs and fluid tablets can reduce your kidney function |
Take these pain relievers only on the advice of your doctor and monitor kidney function |
|
When taken with non prescription medicines that contain salt, can increase blood pressure |
Always read the label of non prescription medicine and avoid salt if possible |
|
When taken with potassium supplements can cause increased potassium levels |
Avoid these supplements, check with your doctor |
|
Can cause a dry cough |
Report any cough to doctor |
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Beta blockers (atenolol, carvedilol metoprolol, sotolol) |
When taken with other medicines that reduce blood pressure, can cause dizziness |
Take care when standing up and report dizziness to your doctor |
Can cause asthma-like symptoms or cold hands and feet |
Report any symptoms to your doctor |
|
Arrhythmia, the most common drug is amiodarone |
Can affect thyroid function, vision and causes photosensitivity |
Discuss any symptoms with your doctor and always wear sunscreen |
Can increase levels of Lanoxin when taken together |
Discuss any nausea or loss of appetite with your doctor |
|
Cholesterol, common drugs are Lipex, Lipitor, Pravastatin and Zocor
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If liver function is reduced, there is more risk of adverse effects |
Discuss any muscle pain with your doctor |
When taken with antidepressant medication can increase risk of adverse effects |
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When taken with grapefruit can have increased blood levels and more risk of adverse effects |
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Atrial Fibrillation, the most common drug is warfarin |
There are many drugs, foods, such as green leafy vegetables and vitamins such as ginkgo, fish oil that interact with warfarin so it is important to continually monitor your INR |
Regularly monitor your INR, notify your doctor if bruising or bleeding occurs |
Stoke prevention, the most common drug is low dose aspirin |
When taken with non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) or warfarin, there is an increased risk of bruising, bleeding |
Notify your doctor if bruising or bleeding occurs |
*If you have been diagnosed with Heart Failure do not take NSAIDS
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Home Medicines Review and your pharmacist can visit you at home.
For more information on medicines: www.mydr.com.au www.nps.org.au
Prepared by The Pharmacy Guild of Australia NSW Branch
www.guild.org.au 84 Christie St., St Leonards 2065 02 9467 7124
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