TOOL IV1 PROS AND CONS OF OPEN SPACE USES

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Pros and Cons of Types of Land Use

Tool IV-1, Pros and Cons of Open Space Uses

Pros and Cons of Open Space Uses1

Natural

Use

Pros

Cons




Grass

  • Prevents erosion

  • Requires maintenance

Prairie grass

  • Restores native habitats

  • Is aesthetically pleasing

  • Requires minimal maintenance

  • Requires periodic controlled burns

Wildflowers

  • Are attractive

  • Require minimal maintenance


Wetlands

  • Reduce flood peaks

  • Improve water quality

  • Provide fish and wildlife habitat

  • Provide educational opportunities

  • Reduce erosion

  • Require classification

Wildlife refuge

  • Provides educational opportunities

  • Promotes tourism

  • Located near human population

Arboretum

  • Provides educational opportunities

  • Provides fish and wildlife habitat

  • Requires development and maintenance






Pros and Cons of Open Space Uses

Recreational

Use

Pros

Cons




Park

  • Provides recreational opportunities

  • Requires development and maintenance

Athletic fields

  • Provide recreational opportunities

  • Promote physical fitness

  • Require development and maintenance

Boat landing

  • Provides recreational opportunities

  • Requires suitable location

Trails

  • Provide recreational opportunities

  • Promote physical fitness

  • Promote tourism

  • Enhance property values

  • Require development and maintenance

  • Require contiguous space

Council rings

  • Provide meeting place for groups

  • Require development

Camp sites

  • Promote tourism

  • Limit revenue



Pros and Cons of Open Space Uses

Agricultural

Use

Pros

Cons




Pasture

  • Produces revenue for non-tax-exempt parcels

  • Requires proper zoning

  • Requires contiguous space

Cultivation

  • Produces revenue for non-tax-exempt parcels

  • Requires contiguous space

  • Increases soil erosion

Alternative crops

  • Produce revenue for non-tax-exempt parcels

  • Provide research opportunities

  • Require contiguous space

Community Gardens

  • Provide opportunities for citizens to have vegetable and flower gardens


Public Facilities

Use

Pros

Cons




Unimproved public parking lots

  • Provide parking space


Scenic overlooks

  • Promote tourism


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1 Adapted from “Open Space Planning: Possibilities for Properties Acquired through the Hazard Mitigation Grant Program.” Brochure developed by the Illinois Emergency Management Agency, June 1996.

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Tags: space uses, “open space, space