FLOOD AND STORM WARNING SYSTEM IN VIETNAM ORGNIZATION OF

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FLOOD AND STORM WARNING SYSTEM IN VIETNAM


Orgnization of Flood and Storm Warning System


FLOOD AND STORM WARNING SYSTEM IN VIETNAM ORGNIZATION OF


















Institutional framework of flood and storm preparedness in central level


FLOOD AND STORM WARNING SYSTEM IN VIETNAM ORGNIZATION OF























1. STORM / TROPICAL DEPRESSURE:

a. Warning procedure:

After receiving the Storm Bulletin (Observed storm, Remote Storm, Nearby Storm, Emergency Storm, Landing storm) from Department of Hydro- Meteorology, Standing Office of CCFSC will have actions as follows:

Observed Storm / Remote Storm:

Warning from CCFSC: Public Letter to the Committee of Flood and Storm Control (CFSC) of involved Ministries (Fishing, Transportation, Construction) and effected Provinces

Content:

- To provice the Storm information to offshore fishing boats in the sea and to warn for fishermen for active response.

- Follow the storm history and prepare alternatives to respond to any situation

Actions:

- Storm information and Public Letter will be updated and transmited by media (Viet Nam Television, Voice of Viet Nam, Local Television and Voice).

- CFSC of Ministries and effected provinces will watched closely strom information.



Nearby Storm:

Warning from CCFSC: Public Letter to the Committee of Flood and Storm Control (CFSC) of involved Ministries (Fishing, Transportation, Construction) and effected Provinces

Content:

- Prevent fishing boats from going to the sea; to warn the fishing boats in the sea to find shelters or escape storm-effected areas.

- Ensure the safety of peoples in low land, estuary, coastal area and aquaculture area.

- Execute measures for safety of dike system, structures under construction.

- Storm information and Public Letter will be updated and transmited by media (Viet Nam Television, Voice of Viet Nam, Local Television and Voice).

- CFSC of Ministries and effected provinces will watched closely strom information.

Actions:

- Provincial CFSC will inform the fishing boats in the sea that come back or find shelter or escape from storm-effected area; do not determinelly permit fishermen in the boat; arrange the plans to respond to the storm.

- Evacuate the hourseholds in high risk of landslide, flashflood.

- Storm information and Public Letter will be updated and transmited by media (Viet Nam Television, Voice of Viet Nam, Central and Local Daily Papers).

- CFSC of effected provinces will watched closely storm information.


Emergency Storm:

Warning from CCFSC: Public Letter to the Committee of Flood and Storm Control of Ministries and effected Provinces

Government Guidences: Public Letter to Central Committee of Flood and Storm Control (CCFSC), People’s Committee of effected provinces.

Content

Warning from CCFSC: As content of Public Letter for Nearby Storm.

Governemt Guidence: Giving concrete guidance to Central Committee of Flood and Storm Control, People’s Committee of effected provinces to respond the storm.


Actions:

Central Action:

- Organize the meeting including all members of CCFSC (Ministries), make the plan and assign the mission for each Ministry for storm response.

- Organize the groups to meet storm and guidence directly.

Provincial Action:

- Execute the content of Public letter of CCFSC and Government.


Landing storm

- CCFSC have watched closely storm history, updated the information from provincial report in order to respond all situation quickly and acurately.

- CFSC of effected Provinces must report quickly on the effected areas, updated data of damage to CCFSC.


b. Effectiveness:

- Giving the guidences quickly, accurately.

- Decreasing remarkable the damage of people and property.


Year

2000

2001

2003

Items of Damage

Peoples




Dead

95

34

7

Missing

3



Fishing boats

49

1887

0


2. FLOOD IN MEKONG DELTA:

a. Warning Procedure:

After receiving the Flood Bulletin (Flood Level, discharge) from Department of Hydro- Meteorology and MeKong Committee, Standing Office of CCFSC will have actions as follows:

Warning from CCFSC: Public Letter to the Committee of Flood and Storm Control (CFSC) of involved Ministries (Fishing, Transportation, Construction) and effected Provinces

Content:

- Inform the flood water level at some station along MeKong River, analysis the increasing trend of flood level and inundation level in MeKong Deltal.

- Giving the guidence to CFSC of effected provinces to respond with flood.


Action:

- Inform the Flood water level and inundation level to people.

- Reinforce the embankment system to protect property of prople

- Harvesting the rice.

- Ensure the safety of peoples in low land

- Evacuate the peoples in high risk

- Storage of foods, medicine, …..

- Develop the safe places for children.

- Prevent the epidemic disease.

b. Effectiveness:

- Actively living and developing with flood

- Decreasing remarkable the damage of people and property, especialy for losses of children.



Loss of people and Properties from 2000 to 2002 in MeKong Delta


Year

2000

2001

2002

Items of Damage

Peoples

453

366

144

Children

321

286

129

Rice (ha)

30,400

8,400

226

Total Damage

(Billion VND)

3,800

1,500

360



ASSESSING SOCIAL VULNERABILITY TO FLOODS ON A SUBNATIONAL SCALE
DEFRA ENVIRONMENT AGENCY FLOOD AND COASTAL DEFENCE
DIRECTED FLOODROUTING FRAMEWORK FOR WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS MIKLÓS MARÓTI


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